The lowest nature reserve on earth !
THINGS TO DO IN MADABA
Madaba, a charming town in Jordan, is famous for its stunning Byzantine and Umayyad mosaics, rich history, and warm hospitality. Just a short drive from Amman, this hidden gem is a must-visit for history lovers, culture enthusiasts, and travelers seeking an authentic Jordanian experience. Its ancient churches, archaeological sites, and vibrant souks make it one of the most fascinating destinations in Jordan.
Often referred to as the “City of Mosaics,” Madaba is home to some of the most exquisite mosaic art in the world. These intricate works of art, dating back to the Byzantine and early Islamic periods, tell stories of religious devotion, trade routes, and daily life in ancient times. The town’s unique blend of history and modernity creates an inviting atmosphere for visitors who want to immerse themselves in Jordan’s rich cultural tapestry.
Beyond its artistic and historical significance, Madaba offers breathtaking natural surroundings and an opportunity to experience authentic Jordanian hospitality. From its bustling markets to its cozy cafés, this town is the perfect place to explore traditional crafts, indulge in local cuisine, and interact with friendly locals. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a foodie, or an adventurer, Madaba has something special to offer.
1. Visit St. George’s Church and the Madaba Map
St. George’s Greek Orthodox Church houses the famous Madaba Map, a 6th-century mosaic that is the oldest surviving cartographic depiction of the Holy Land. This intricate mosaic is a must-see for history buffs and pilgrims alike. The church itself is a beautiful site with stunning frescoes and religious artwork that highlight the deep Christian heritage of the region.
The map, which originally measured 21 by 7 meters, depicts important biblical locations, including Jerusalem, Bethlehem, and the Jordan River. Over time, parts of the map have been damaged, but the remaining sections still offer an incredible glimpse into ancient geographical understanding. Visitors can take a guided tour to learn more about the map’s history and significance.
2. Explore the Archaeological Park
The Madaba Archaeological Park features an array of well-preserved mosaics, ruins of ancient churches, and remnants of Roman and Byzantine structures. Notable highlights include the Church of the Virgin Mary and the Hippolytus Hall mosaic. The park is an open-air museum where visitors can walk among ancient columns and admire the artistic achievements of early civilizations.
One of the most impressive mosaics is the depiction of a Greek mythological scene found in Hippolytus Hall. The park also includes a section of a Roman street, complete with original pavement stones, giving visitors a sense of what life was like in ancient Madaba. Information plaques provide historical context, making the visit both educational and visually fascinating.
3. Discover the Church of the Apostles
This impressive church showcases a breathtaking mosaic floor dedicated to the twelve apostles. The intricate artwork and inscriptions provide a glimpse into the artistry and religious devotion of the early Christian period. The church is an excellent example of how religious and artistic expression merged in the Byzantine era.
The central mosaic features a personification of the sea, surrounded by various marine creatures, adding a unique artistic element to the site. Although some parts of the church have suffered from the passage of time, the preservation efforts allow visitors to appreciate its beauty and significance. It is a must-visit for those interested in religious art and history.
4. Climb to the Shrine of the Beheading of John the Baptist
Located in the heart of Madaba, this historic site offers panoramic views of the town from its bell tower. Inside, you’ll find a museum with archaeological findings and underground tunnels that date back to ancient times. The site is of significant biblical importance, as it is believed to be connected to the events surrounding John the Baptist’s imprisonment and execution.
The underground tunnels take visitors on a journey through time, revealing remnants of different historical periods. The shrine itself contains a mix of religious artifacts and ancient ruins, making it an intriguing place for those fascinated by biblical history. The climb to the bell tower is well worth the effort, as it provides a unique perspective of Madaba’s landscape.
5. More Attractions Around Madaba
Madaba is a perfect base for exploring nearby historical and natural wonders. Just a short drive away, Mount Nebo offers breathtaking views of the Jordan Valley, the Dead Sea, and even Jerusalem on a clear day. This revered biblical site, believed to be where Moses saw the Promised Land, is home to a monastery featuring beautifully preserved mosaics. For those interested in the art of mosaic-making, the Madaba Institute for Mosaic Art and Restoration provides a fascinating insight into traditional techniques, with opportunities to participate in hands-on workshops. Food lovers will delight in Madaba’s culinary scene, where they can indulge in Jordanian delicacies like mansaf and maklouba while experiencing the warmth of local hospitality. A visit to the bustling souks offers a chance to shop for traditional handicrafts, mosaic art, and souvenirs, making it a delightful cultural experience. For relaxation, a trip to the nearby Dead Sea is a must, where visitors can float in its mineral-rich waters and enjoy its renowned therapeutic benefits. Lastly, history enthusiasts should not miss Umm ar-Rasas, a UNESCO World Heritage Site showcasing Roman, Byzantine, and early Islamic ruins, including the remarkable Church of St. Stephen with its expansive mosaic floor. Whether you’re interested in history, nature, or culture, Madaba and its surroundings offer an unforgettable journey into Jordan’s past and present.
Final Thoughts
Madaba is more than just a stopover on the way to other Jordanian destinations—it’s a historical and cultural treasure waiting to be explored. Whether you’re fascinated by ancient mosaics, biblical history, or simply want to experience Jordanian hospitality, Madaba has something special to offer.